Page 4 - Understanding-Common-Orthopedic-Conditions
P. 4

Subtle Changes of the Physical Body






                  •    Hormonal changes

                         o Menopause symptoms – irregular period, shorter cycles


                         o Loss of muscle tone - incontinence


                         o Loss of bone mass – osteoporosis


                         o Hair thinning

                  •    Soft tissues changes – loss of collagen elasticity


                         o Stiffening of the blood vessels wall


                         o Increase cholesterol deposits in the blood vessels

                         o Stiffening of the muscles, including the heart


                  •    Declining brain and memory function


                         o Declining oestrogen level may relate to deteriorating
                              cognitive function


                  •    Gradual deterioration in vision and hearing
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